The structural and functional unit of the environment is the ecosystem. The ecosystem consists of biotic and abiotic factors and shows interactions among themselves.
What is functional unit of ecology?
Correct Answer : Option (D) – Ecosystem. Note : The ecosystem is defined as a functional unit of ecology because it is the smallest unit of nature, which is independent and self-sustaining due to various interactions between abiotic and biotic components and different organisms among themselves.
What is the most basic unit of ecology?
An organism (or an individual) is a living unit of nature and is the most basic unit of ecological hierarchy.
What is the basic functional unit in ecology that includes organisms populations and communities?
Ecosystem: An ecosystem consists of all the organisms in an area, the community, and the abiotic factors that influence that community.
Is the basic structural and functional unit of ecology?
The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life. Cells are independent, single-celled organisms that take in nutrients, excrete wastes, detect and respond to their environment, move, breathe, grow, and reproduce.
Which of the following is the unit of ecology?
The ecosystem is the basic unit of study of ecology.
What is the smallest unit of ecology?
Description. Ecosystems are organized to better understand the frame of reference in which they are being studied. They are organized from smallest to largest; organism, population, community, ecosystem.
Which of the following is not a functional unit of an ecosystem?
Explanation: Stratification is not the functional unit of ecosystem. Vertical distribution of different species occupying different levels is called stratification. It represent the structural unit of an ecosystem.
Is energy flow a functional unit of ecosystem?
our important functional aspects of the ecosystem are productivity, decomposition, energy flow and nutrient cycling.
What is ecology and types of ecology?
Ecology is the branch of science that examines the relationships organisms have to each other and to their environment. … Some types are landscape ecology, population ecology, and behavioral ecology. Landscape ecology deals with spatial distribution, patterns, and behaviors across large geographical areas.